The first step to making an
Emergency fund is to set up a Budget.
Now that you have made a budget
and you *ARE* sticking to it, you can create an Emergency Fund.
This is an important step that a lot of people to decide to skip
not realizing/acknowledging how important it is. I know that I
did. I had been doing good with my budget and paying off my
debt. I just closed out a credit card with a very high, and by
high I mean 31.5%, interest rate. Then, my A/C blower motor went
out. This may not be a big deal for some, but when you live in
Central Texas, and its late July, its a big deal. Since I had
not set aside some money for an Emergency Fund, like my dad and
the Financial Adviser had told me to do (i just don't learn), I
had to do something that I hate doing: ask my parents to borrow
the money. It was not a lot of money, about $320, but it is the
principle of the matter. Also, if my parents would not have been
able to loan me the money, then I would have had to go further
in debt to get it fixed. If I had made an Emergency Fund, I
would not have had to do that. Lesson learned.
There are many different
beliefs on how much money you should keep in your Emergency
Fund, and where you should keep it. Some say you should keep
enough money to cover 1 months worth of bills, and others say as
much as 3 or 4 months worth of bills. Some say that you should
keep the money in your savings account that you have easy access
to, after all, if you have an emergency then you will need the
money right away. Still others say that you should keep it in a
savings account that is harder for you to get it out, that way
you will be less likely to pull it out and spend it on non
emergency stuff.
I am kinda in between on all of
this. My opinion is that you should keep one months worth of
money in a savings account that you have easy access to, and one
months worth of money in a harder to reach account. I have one
months in my regular savings, and the other months I have in my
ING direct account. The ING direct account is an online savings
account. It has a little higher interest rate than most savings
accounts, and it is not so easy to take money out of it. You
really need to decide what is good for you. If you know that you
really can't trust yourself to not spend the money, then I would
recommend a harder to reach account (don't worry if you fall
into this category, that is where I am). If you can trust
yourself, then by all means, put it in your regular savings.
To see my advice on budgeting,
go to the link at the bottom and click on Budget.